SELECT 
  product_id, 
  feature_id, 
  variant_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    18508, 18509, 18510, 18511, 18513, 18514, 
    18515, 18516, 18517, 18518, 18519
  ) 
  AND feature_id IN (549, 596) 
  AND lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00037

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost": 0.01843278,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "cscart_product_features_values",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "fl",
          "key_length": "9",
          "used_key_parts": ["feature_id", "lang_code"],
          "loops": 1,
          "rows": 92,
          "cost": 0.01843278,
          "filtered": 23.91304398,
          "attached_condition": "cscart_product_features_values.product_id in (18508,18509,18510,18511,18513,18514,18515,18516,18517,18518,18519) and cscart_product_features_values.feature_id in (549,596) and cscart_product_features_values.lang_code = 'en'",
          "using_index": true
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

product_id feature_id variant_id
18508 549 12528
18509 549 12528
18510 549 12537
18511 549 12537
18513 549 12537
18514 549 12537
18515 549 13064
18516 549 13064
18517 549 13064
18518 549 13064
18519 549 13064
18510 596 12541
18515 596 12541
18511 596 12542
18516 596 12542
18517 596 12543
18508 596 12544
18513 596 12544
18518 596 12544
18509 596 12545
18514 596 12545
18519 596 12545